When the body senses a foreign substance called an antigen, the immune system is triggered. The immune system normally protects the body from harmful agents such as bacteria and toxins. Anything could be an allergen! Common dust, pollens, dust mite, foods, viruses or bacteria are a few to mention.
Sinus is a widely talked about issue among school going kids and adults. Sinus infection or sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses and nasal passages. A sinus infection can cause headache or pressure in the eyes, nose, cheek area or migraine. Besides the food you take in every day to control these problems, there are several medicines and other medicated bases that would help you defend against these infections to keep you in good health.
For effective curing and to lead a healthy life, it is recommended to consult your doctor or physician before taking any medicine and especially if your infection is severe and persists for a longer period.
Know about allergy and sinus
Allergy – An allergy refers to a misguided reaction by our immune system in response to bodily contact with certain foreign substances. Allergy-producing substances are called "allergens”. When an allergen such as pollen, plants, medications, certain foods, insect venoms, viruses or bacteria comes in contact with the body, it causes the immune system to develop an allergic reaction in persons who are allergic to it.
When you inappropriately react to allergens that are normally harmless to other people, you are having an allergic reaction and can be referred to as allergic or atopic. Usually allergic reactions could be in one spot, such as a small skin rash or itchy eyes or all over, as in a whole body rash. Hay fever, asthma, allergic eyes and allergic eczema are some common types of allergies.
Hay fever – The itchy, puffy, watery eyes and red, stuffy nose signal changes in the seasons in homes and workplaces across the country. Hay fever is an allergic reaction caused by the air you breathe. It refers to allergies to outdoor, airborne materials such as pollens. Though this is a seasonal fever, it can last all year long if the allergen stays throughout the year. Spring and autumn are the main hay fever seasons. Rhinocort Hayfever Spray X 120 Dose provides effective relief from hay fever symptoms like sneezing, watery eyes, itchy and running nose.
Sinus – The human skull contains 4 major pairs of hollow air-filled sacks called sinuses. Frontal sinus, maxillary sinus, ethmoid sinus and sphenoid sinus are the four sinuses. These connect the space between the nostrils and the nasal passage. Sinuses help insulate the skull, reduce its weight and allow the voice to resonate within it.
A sinus infection can cause headache or pressure in the eyes, nose, cheek or a migraine and some times it causes fever, cough, bad breath and nasal congestion with thick nasal secretions. Medicines remove obstructive mucosal disease, open the ostiomeatal complex (OMC) or nasal passageway, and allow drainage of the sinuses. Sudafed Sinus Plus Anti-Inflammatory Pain Relief Cap X 24 is a non-drowsy medication that effectively unblocks nose and sinuses, to provide relief from sinus pain and headaches.
Sinusitis is categorized as acute (sudden onset) or chronic (long term) which is the most common type.
Acute sinusitis – usually lasts less than 8 weeks or occurs not more than 3 times per year, with symptoms lasting not more than 10 days. Medications are usually effective against acute sinusitis. Successful treatment counteracts damage done to the mucous lining of the sinuses and surrounding bone of the skull.
Chronic sinusitis – lasts longer than 8 weeks or occurs more than 4 times per year with symptoms usually lasting more than 20 days. Some people experience this sinusitis despite adequate therapy with antibiotics and drugs for relief of symptoms.
Know the symptoms of sinus
You will feel clogged up in your nasal passage most of the time.
You will have huge headaches and migraines due to your infection.
You will wake up with sore throats or awful bad breath.
You will suffer from constant runny noses, nasal congestions, coughing and ear aches.
Know the medicine types
Basically medicines that are orally taken are formed into disk shape, pellet shape or into a small pill like a tablet. Other types of medicines include inhaler, drops, cream and spray for external use.
Caplet – This is a smooth, coated, oval shaped medicinal tablet that is shaped like a capsule. Panadol Sinus Caplets X 24 is a good medicine for sinus.
Capsule – This is a pill in the form of a small gelatinous case enclosing a dose of medication. Capsules usually enclose medicines in a relatively stable shell, allowing them to be taken orally or be used as suppositories. Sudafed Sinus Pain And Allergy Relief Cap X 20 (refer product information) provides effective relief from your nasal congestion, sinus pain and hay fever symptoms such as sneezing, watery eyes, itchy and running nose. Ease A Cold Sinus, Allergy & Hayfever Cap X 24 is formulated to attack and help reduce the symptoms associated with hay fever, sinusitis and allergies including sinus and nasal congestion, sneezing, itchy/watery eyes, excessive mucus and runny nose.
Cream – This a soft solid or thick liquid containing medicaments or medicated ingredients, applied externally for a prophylactic, therapeutic or cosmetic purpose. Stop Itch Plus Bite Relief Cream 50g quickly relieves pain, itching and swelling associated with insect bites and minor skin irritations. This is a good choice for mosquito bites, bees, sand flies, minor burns, rashes, cuts, scratches, sunburn and windburn. You can get Nasalate Cream 15g for post-operative care of nasal mucosa and nasal vestibulitis. But people with heart problems, high blood pressure or taking any anti-depressant medication, should consult the doctor before using this.
Drops – These are medicated liquids that usually come in a number of different formulations. Nasal drops are used for clearing the clogged nasal passage. Narium Nasal Drops 25ml provides relief from dry, inflamed nasal membranes due to colds, allergies, low humidity, minor nose bleeds, over-use of nasal decongestants and other nasal irritations. This is safe to use with cold, allergy and sinus medications. Otrivin Nasal Drops Adult 10ml is a good choice for adults.
Inhaler – An inhaler is a small device with medicated filling that is inhaled for clearing nasal blocks, when affected with cold. Olbas Inhaler is a convenient pocket-sized inhaler that helps clear congestion and provides a pleasant aromatic vapour to nasal passages that are dry or inflamed due to colds, allergies, hay fever or low humidity. Inhalers are also used to provide asthma medication to the lungs in an aerosolised form. Inhalers are used to deliver both maintenance and rescue medication, mostly for asthma.
Spray – is a fine jet of medicinal liquid that is dispensed from a pressurised container. A spray is mainly preferred for discharging the medicine directly on the affected area. Beconase Hayfever Nasal Spray X 200 Sprays is a highly effective and non-drowsy medication for treating and preventing hay fever. It has an anti-inflammatory action that provides relief from allergy symptoms such as sneezing, blocked nose, itchy nose and running nose. Azep Hayfever Relief Nasal Spray 5ml is effective for treating hay fever caused by allergens such as pollen or dust, with in 12 hours.
Tablet – This is a mixture of active substances and binders, usually in powder form, pressed and compressed into a solid. Medicinal tablets are to be swallowed and come in appropriate size and shape. Tablets were initially made in the shape of a disk, but are now made in many shapes and colours to help users to distinguish between different medicines that they take. Sinutab Sinus & Pain Relief Tab X 20 is a non-drowsy medication that provides temporary relief of sinus headache and congestion. Enervite Sinus & Hayfever Tab X 60 provides relief of the symptoms of sinus congestion and catarrh associated with hay fever and colds.
We hope that the above information will help you choose the right medication from Getprice, to overcome infections and keep you protected and healthy. In case your infection is severe and persists for a longer period, it is advisable to consult your doctor or physician before taking any medicine.
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